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用C#编写一个windows计算器

作者: CSDPRO,  出处:论坛, 责任编辑: 袁绍龙, 
2007-02-26 10:05
  作者运用C#编写了一个类Windows计算器,下面给出全部的源代码,希望广大读者能够学习到一些有用的东西。同时,如果发现源代码有哪些不足,也可以提出。

  using System;

  using System.Drawing;

  using System.Windows;

  using System.Windows.Forms;

  using System.Collections;

  using System.ComponentModel;

  using System.Data;

  namespace comput

  {

  ///

  /// 这是一个计算器的简单实现。

  ///

  public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form

  {

  #region 控件声明

  private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtShow;

  private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_rev;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_dot;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_add;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_equ;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sign;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sub;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_mul;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_0;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_3;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_2;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_1;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_6;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_5;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_4;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sqrt;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_div;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_7;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_8;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_9;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu mainMenu1;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem1;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sqr;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem2;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem3;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem4;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem5;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem6;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button c;

  private System.Windows.Forms.Button ce;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem8;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem9;

  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem10;

  ///

  /// 必需的设计器变量。

  ///

  private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

  public Form1()

  {

  //

  // Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的

  //

  InitializeComponent();

  //

  // TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码

  //

  }

  ///

  /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。

  ///

  protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

  {

  if( disposing )

  {

  if (components != null)

  {

  components.Dispose();

  }

  }

  base.Dispose( disposing );

  }

  #endregion

  #region 各控件的属性的方法Windows Form Designer generated code

  ///

  /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改

  /// 此方法的内容。

  ///

  private void InitializeComponent()

  {

  System.Resources.ResourceManager resources = new System.Resources.ResourceManager(typeof(Form1));

  this.txtShow = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

  this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();

  this.c = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.ce = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_rev = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_dot = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_add = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_equ = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_sign = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_sub = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_mul = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_0 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_sqrt = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_div = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_7 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_8 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_9 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.btn_sqr = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

  this.mainMenu1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu();

  this.menuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem2 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem3 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem4 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem5 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem6 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem8 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem9 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.menuItem10 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();

  this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();

  this.SuspendLayout();

  //

  // txtShow

  //

  this.txtShow.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(((System.Byte)(192)), ((System.Byte)(192)), ((System.Byte)(255)));

  this.txtShow.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.txtShow.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Purple;

  this.txtShow.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(25, 8);

  this.txtShow.Name = "txtShow";

  this.txtShow.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(228, 23);

  this.txtShow.TabIndex = 1;

  this.txtShow.Text = "0.";

  this.txtShow.TextAlign = System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment.Right;

  //

  // groupBox1

  //

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.c);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.ce);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_rev);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_dot);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_add);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_equ);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sign);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sub);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_mul);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_0);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_3);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_2);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_1);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_6);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_5);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_4);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sqrt);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_div);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_7);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_8);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_9);

  this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sqr);

  this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 40);

  this.groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1";

  this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(232, 184);

  this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 21;

  this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;

  this.groupBox1.Text = "计算机区";

  //

  // c

  //

  this.c.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.c.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

  this.c.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(178, 48);

  this.c.Name = "c";

  this.c.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 61);

  this.c.TabIndex = 41;

  this.c.Text = "C";

  this.c.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // ce

  //

  this.ce.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.ce.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

  this.ce.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 16);

  this.ce.Name = "ce";

  this.ce.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(76, 29);

  this.ce.TabIndex = 40;

  this.ce.Text = "CE";

  this.ce.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_rev

  //

  this.btn_rev.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_rev.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_rev.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(178, 112);

  this.btn_rev.Name = "btn_rev";

  this.btn_rev.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_rev.TabIndex = 39;

  this.btn_rev.Text = "1/x";

  this.btn_rev.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_dot

  //

  this.btn_dot.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_dot.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 144);

  this.btn_dot.Name = "btn_dot";

  this.btn_dot.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_dot.TabIndex = 38;

  this.btn_dot.Tag = "0";

  this.btn_dot.Text = ".";

  this.btn_dot.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_add

  //

  this.btn_add.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_add.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

  this.btn_add.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 144);

  this.btn_add.Name = "btn_add";

  this.btn_add.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_add.TabIndex = 37;

  this.btn_add.Text = "+";

  this.btn_add.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_equ

  //

  this.btn_equ.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_equ.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

  this.btn_equ.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(178, 144);

  this.btn_equ.Name = "btn_equ";

  this.btn_equ.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_equ.TabIndex = 36;

  this.btn_equ.Text = "=";

  this.btn_equ.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_equ_Click);

  //

  // btn_sign

  //

  this.btn_sign.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_sign.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_sign.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(58, 144);

  this.btn_sign.Name = "btn_sign";

  this.btn_sign.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_sign.TabIndex = 35;

  this.btn_sign.Text = "+/-";

  this.btn_sign.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_sub

  //

  this.btn_sub.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_sub.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

  this.btn_sub.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 112);

  this.btn_sub.Name = "btn_sub";

  this.btn_sub.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_sub.TabIndex = 34;

  this.btn_sub.Text = "-";

  this.btn_sub.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_mul

  //

  this.btn_mul.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_mul.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

  this.btn_mul.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 80);

  this.btn_mul.Name = "btn_mul";

  this.btn_mul.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_mul.TabIndex = 33;

  this.btn_mul.Text = "*";

  this.btn_mul.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);

  //

  // btn_0

  //

  this.btn_0.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_0.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_0.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 144);

  this.btn_0.Name = "btn_0";

  this.btn_0.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_0.TabIndex = 32;

  this.btn_0.Tag = "0";

  this.btn_0.Text = "0";

  this.btn_0.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);

  //

  // btn_3

  //

  this.btn_3.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_3.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 112);

  this.btn_3.Name = "btn_3";

  this.btn_3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_3.TabIndex = 31;

  this.btn_3.Tag = "3";

  this.btn_3.Text = "3";

  this.btn_3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);

  //

  // btn_2

  //

  this.btn_2.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_2.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(58, 112);

  this.btn_2.Name = "btn_2";

  this.btn_2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_2.TabIndex = 30;

  this.btn_2.Tag = "2";

  this.btn_2.Text = "2";

  this.btn_2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);

  //

  // btn_1

  //

  this.btn_1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_1.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 112);

  this.btn_1.Name = "btn_1";

  this.btn_1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_1.TabIndex = 29;

  this.btn_1.Tag = "1";

  this.btn_1.Text = "1";

  this.btn_1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);

  //

  // btn_6

  //

  this.btn_6.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));

  this.btn_6.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;

  this.btn_6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 80);

  this.btn_6.Name = "btn_6";

  this.btn_6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);

  this.btn_6.TabIndex = 28;

  this.btn_6.Tag = "6";

  this.btn_6.Text = "6";

  this.btn_6.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);

  //

  // btn_5

  //

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